Pubmed:
Potentially toxic element contamination and health risk assessment in bottled mineral waters consumed in Turkey.

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dc.contributor.authorTurhan, Şeref
dc.contributor.authorKurnaz, Aslı
dc.date.accessioned2023-04-06T22:47:51Z
dc.date.available2023-04-06T22:47:51Z
dc.date.issued2022-07-26T00:00:00Z
dc.description.abstractThis study aimed to evaluate the human health risk posed by potentially toxic elements (PTEs) in 59 bottled mineral water (BMW) samples of 25 different brands marketed in Turkey. The concentrations of Ag, Al, As, Cd, Cr, Co, Cu, Fe, Mn, Ni, and Pb in the BMW samples were analyzed using an ICP-OES and compared with maximum allowable concentrations (MACs). A higher concentration of As than MAC was detected in five BMW samples. The concentrations of Cd, Pb, Cr, Ni, and Al in the majority of BMW samples are higher than the MACs. The human health risk was evaluated for adults estimating non-carcinogenic risk index (HI), incremental lifetime cancer risk (ILCR) and total cancer risk (TCR). All HI values estimated for PTEs in BMW samples are less than one, except for one sample. ILCR values for Cd in approximately half of the BMW samples are above the upper limit.
dc.identifier.doi10.1080/09603123.2022.2105825
dc.identifier.issn1369-1619
dc.identifier.pubmed35882079
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12597/3302
dc.language.isoen
dc.relation.ispartofInternational journal of environmental health research
dc.subjectBottled mineral water
dc.subjectICP-OES
dc.subjectcarcinogenic risk index
dc.subjectnon-carcinogenic risk
dc.subjectpotentially toxic elements
dc.titlePotentially toxic element contamination and health risk assessment in bottled mineral waters consumed in Turkey.
dc.typeJournal Article
dspace.entity.typePubmed
relation.isPublicationOfPubmedb44f05fc-0a25-4a25-b1e2-8930c730b6ff
relation.isPublicationOfPubmed.latestForDiscoveryb44f05fc-0a25-4a25-b1e2-8930c730b6ff

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