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Endocrinological and Metabolic Profile in Relation to Pregnancy at the First Insemination in Cows Housed Under Cold Conditions

dc.contributor.authorCengi̇z, Mehmet
dc.contributor.authorTohumcu, Vefa
dc.contributor.authorFurqan Asghar Chacher, Muhammad
dc.contributor.authorHayirli, Armağan
dc.contributor.authorKaynar, Özgür
dc.contributor.authorİleri̇türk, Mustafa
dc.contributor.authorYilmaz, Emre
dc.contributor.authorBalli, Bulent
dc.contributor.authorÇolak, Armağan
dc.date.accessioned2026-01-04T17:13:59Z
dc.date.issued2022-09-14
dc.description.abstract<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm -0.05pt 0cm 0cm; font-size: 12pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, serif; text-align: justify;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;">This study was performed to investigate the relationship between endocrinological and metabolic profiles and the pregnancy rate at the first insemination in peripartum dairy cows housed under cold conditions</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;">. Temperature inside the barn was recorded hourly during the periparturient period. Blood samples were collected before (last 14 day), on the day (0 day), and after parturition (3, 4, 6, 8, 15, 22, and 29 days) from 26 peripartum Simmental cows and analyzed for anti-Müllerian hormone (AMH), β-hydroxybutyric acid (BHBA), insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1), insulin, cortisol, malondialdehyde (MDA), progesterone (P4), thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH), tri-iodothyronine (T3), and thyroxine (T4) concentrations. The cows were divided into two groups: pregnant (PG) and nonpregnant (NPG) based on results at the first insemination. The average ambient temperature ranged from -7°C to +11°C in the tent barn. Serum AMH (2.00 ± 0.04 vs. 1.89 ± 0.04 mU/l; P&lt;0.006), insulin (2.10 ± 0.03 vs. 2.51 ± 0.05 ng/ml; P&lt;0.0001), MDA (49.0 ± 1.30 vs. 44.0 ± 1.2 ng/ml; P&lt;0.001) and P4 (44.1 ± 2.2 vs. 41.7 ± 2.1 pg/ml; P&lt;0.002) concentrations were different between PG and NPG cows. In conclusion, AMH and insulin have a determinative role on pregnancy rate in peripartum cows housed under cold condition.</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
dc.description.abstract<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm -0.05pt 0cm 0cm; font-size: 12pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, serif; text-align: justify;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;">Bu çalışma, soğuk koşullarda barındırılan peripartum ineklerde ilk tohumlamada endokrinolojik ve metabolik profil ile gebelik oranları arasındaki ilişkiyi araştırmak amacıyla yapılmıştır. Ortam sıcaklığı, periparturient dönem boyunca saatlik olarak kaydedilmiştir. Anti-Müllerian hormon (AMH), β-hidroksibutirik asit (BHBA), insulin benzeri büyüme faktörü 1 (ILGF-1), insülin, kortizol, malondialdehit (MDA), progesteron (P4), tiroid uyarıcı hormon (TSH), tri-iyodotironin (T3) ve tiroksin (T4) konsantrasyonlarının analizi için 26 adet Simmental inekten doğum öncesi (-14 gün), doğum günü (0 gün) ve doğum sonrası (3, 4, 6, 8, 15, 22 ve 29 gün) farklı aralıklarla kan örnekleri alınmıştır. İnekler, ilk tohumlama sonuçlarına göre geriye dönük olarak gebe (PG) ve gebe olmayan (NPG) olmak üzere iki gruba ayrılmıştır. Çadır ahırda ortalama ortam sıcaklığı -7°C ile +4°C arasında değişmiştir. İneklerin (PG ve NPG) serum </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;">AMH (2,00 ± 0,04 vs. 1.89 ± 0.04 mU/l; p&lt;0.006), insulin (2.10 ± 0.03 vs. 2.51 ± 0.05 ng/ml; P&lt;0.0001), MDA (49.0 ± 1.30 vs. 44.0 ± 1.2 ng/ml; P&lt;0.001) ve P4 (44.1 ± 2.2 vs. 41.7 ± 2.1 pg/ml; P&lt;0.002) </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;">konsantrasyonları farklıydı. Sonuç olarak, AMH ve insulin soğuk şartlarda barındırılan ineklerde gebelik oranları üzerine belirleyici bir rol oynar.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
dc.description.urihttps://doi.org/10.5152/vetscipract.2022.1040814
dc.description.urihttps://doaj.org/article/6c24552350fd4450a84c82c9d3d2bcd1
dc.description.urihttps://avesis.atauni.edu.tr/publication/details/0d8d6ad1-757e-40b7-81e4-e3d966aab787/oai
dc.description.urihttps://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/vetsci/issue/75070/1230460
dc.identifier.doi10.5152/vetscipract.2022.1040814
dc.identifier.eissn2822-3608
dc.identifier.openairedoi_dedup___::09264f8adc8db8aaeb22cc4fe79631a2
dc.identifier.orcid0000-0003-1004-6531
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85169833095
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12597/39985
dc.publisherAtaturk Universitesi
dc.relation.ispartofVeterinary Sciences and Practices
dc.rightsOPEN
dc.subjectVeterinary Surgery
dc.subjectVeterinary medicine
dc.subjectSF600-1100
dc.subjectCold stress
dc.subjectcow
dc.subjectfertility
dc.subjectmetabolism
dc.subjectpregnancy
dc.subjectVeteriner Cerrahi
dc.subject.sdg2. Zero hunger
dc.subject.sdg3. Good health
dc.titleEndocrinological and Metabolic Profile in Relation to Pregnancy at the First Insemination in Cows Housed Under Cold Conditions
dc.typeArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication
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Good health"},"provenance":null}],"mainTitle":"Endocrinological and Metabolic Profile in Relation to Pregnancy at the First Insemination in Cows Housed Under Cold Conditions","subTitle":null,"descriptions":["<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0cm -0.05pt 0cm 0cm; font-size: 12pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, serif; text-align: justify;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;\">This study was performed to investigate the relationship between endocrinological and metabolic profiles and the pregnancy rate at the first insemination in peripartum dairy cows housed under cold conditions</span><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;\">. Temperature inside the barn was recorded hourly during the periparturient period. Blood samples were collected before (last 14 day), on the day (0 day), and after parturition (3, 4, 6, 8, 15, 22, and 29 days) from 26 peripartum Simmental cows and analyzed for anti-Müllerian hormone (AMH), β-hydroxybutyric acid (BHBA), insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1), insulin, cortisol, malondialdehyde (MDA), progesterone (P4), thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH), tri-iodothyronine (T3), and thyroxine (T4) concentrations. The cows were divided into two groups: pregnant (PG) and nonpregnant (NPG) based on results at the first insemination. The average ambient temperature ranged from -7°C to +11°C in the tent barn. Serum AMH (2.00 ± 0.04 vs. 1.89 ± 0.04 mU/l; P&lt;0.006), insulin (2.10 ± 0.03 vs. 2.51 ± 0.05 ng/ml; P&lt;0.0001), MDA (49.0 ± 1.30 vs. 44.0 ± 1.2 ng/ml; P&lt;0.001) and P4 (44.1 ± 2.2 vs. 41.7 ± 2.1 pg/ml; P&lt;0.002) concentrations were different between PG and NPG cows. In conclusion, AMH and insulin have a determinative role on pregnancy rate in peripartum cows housed under cold condition.</span><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;\"><o:p></o:p></span></p>","<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin: 0cm -0.05pt 0cm 0cm; font-size: 12pt; font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;, serif; text-align: justify;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;\">Bu çalışma, soğuk koşullarda barındırılan peripartum ineklerde ilk tohumlamada endokrinolojik ve metabolik profil ile gebelik oranları arasındaki ilişkiyi araştırmak amacıyla yapılmıştır. Ortam sıcaklığı, periparturient dönem boyunca saatlik olarak kaydedilmiştir. Anti-Müllerian hormon (AMH), β-hidroksibutirik asit (BHBA), insulin benzeri büyüme faktörü 1 (ILGF-1), insülin, kortizol, malondialdehit (MDA), progesteron (P4), tiroid uyarıcı hormon (TSH), tri-iyodotironin (T3) ve tiroksin (T4) konsantrasyonlarının analizi için 26 adet Simmental inekten doğum öncesi (-14 gün), doğum günü (0 gün) ve doğum sonrası (3, 4, 6, 8, 15, 22 ve 29 gün) farklı aralıklarla kan örnekleri alınmıştır. İnekler, ilk tohumlama sonuçlarına göre geriye dönük olarak gebe (PG) ve gebe olmayan (NPG) olmak üzere iki gruba ayrılmıştır. Çadır ahırda ortalama ortam sıcaklığı -7°C ile +4°C arasında değişmiştir. İneklerin (PG ve NPG) serum </span><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;\">AMH (2,00 ± 0,04 vs. 1.89 ± 0.04 mU/l; p&lt;0.006), insulin (2.10 ± 0.03 vs. 2.51 ± 0.05 ng/ml; P&lt;0.0001), MDA (49.0 ± 1.30 vs. 44.0 ± 1.2 ng/ml; P&lt;0.001) ve P4 (44.1 ± 2.2 vs. 41.7 ± 2.1 pg/ml; P&lt;0.002) </span><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: Calibri, sans-serif;\">konsantrasyonları farklıydı. 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