Browsing by Author "Ozcan, GE, Cicek, O, Enez, K, Yildiz, M"
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Publication A new design of electronic control unit involving microcontroller to determine important parameters for target species in forest.(2018-09-21T00:00:00Z) Özcan, Gonca Ece, Çіçek, Osman, Enez, Korhan, Yildiz, Mustafa; Ozcan, GE, Cicek, O, Enez, K, Yildiz, MForests, a valuable source provided by nature to living beings, are indispensable for many living organisms; hence, it is important to ensure the sustainability of forests. Determining the factors that exposure threats to the forests, executing protective methods against them and putting these methods into practise are important for the ecological cycle. Bark beetles, which have destructive effects on the ecosystem, are one of the factors that expose a threat to forests. Therefore, monitoring of these species and determination of effective control strategies are increasingly gaining importance in forestry. Conventional pheromone traps, which are being currently used, provide limited information on flight times of target species. Therefore, the technological development of the capture systems of these traps will determine future control trends. Hence, pheromone traps with electronic control unit were prepared in earlier (ѵ) and new designed (ѵ) versions. In ѵ, 97.5% of target species were counted, and instant temperature, humidity and time parameters at the time of capture were recorded at a practiced field work for the system. In addition to the instant parameters recorded in ѵ, an anemometer used for measuring wind speed, which is considered to have influence on the behaviour of target species, was incorporated into the system. In the trials, the counting success rates under daylight and darkness conditions for Ips sexdentatus adults were 98.1 and 97%, whereas the counting success rates for Pityocteines curvidens adults, which are smaller in size, were 96 and 99%, respectively. In conclusion, data obtained by recording the amount of target species along with the capture moment and parameters related to this will be very useful and provide determinative in the management of target species.Publication Article; biodiversity and ecosystems a new approach to determine the capture conditions of bark beetles in pheromone-baited traps(2014-01-01) Ozcan G., Cicek O., Enez K., Yildiz M.; Ozcan, GE, Cicek, O, Enez, K, Yildiz, MForests form an organic unity with a great number of organic and inorganic components and tend to maintain the sustainability of their existing balance. However, some factors which adversely affect the balance of nature may interrupt this sustainability. The epidemic which is formed by bark beetles in their spreading region, due to various factors, changes the stability so much that interference is required. One of the most common methods used to monitor these beetles is pheromone-baited traps. The recognition of parameters, such as date (day/month/year), temperature and humidity, when bark beetles are captured in pheromone-baited traps, especially those used for monitoring will help to increase the trap efficiency on land and to develop an effective strategy for combating pests. In this study, an electronic control unit was added to pheromone-baited traps in order to obtain all of the above mentioned parameters. This unit operates with microcontrollers and data related to the parameters is saved in a storage unit. This is triggered by the beetle at the moment it is captured in the trap. A photovoltaic system was used to meet the energy needed for the system functioning and to complete the counting process in due time.Publication Evaluation of the counting success of pheromone-baited trap with electronic control unit(2016-01-01) Ozcan, GE, Cicek, O, Enez, K, Yildiz, MPheromone-baited traps are used to monitor bark beetle adult populations for pest management. In the present study, beetles have been counted using a pheromone-baited trap prototype, with electronic control unit. The recording success of their instant date, hour, temperature and humidity parameters have been evaluated. In the tests, 87.1% of the beetles has been counted and recorded. The reliability of the instant parameters has been verified with external equipment. Although the counting success ratios of the tests conducted in dark and under daylight conditions vary in a statistically significant manner, they are close to each other, i.e. 83.7% and 90.2% respectively. A statistically significant difference has not been detected between the counting success of these throwing frequencies, and the counting success ratios vary between 80.7% and 91.8%. When the beetles were thrown by groups of two, three and four in the trap at the same, it has also been found that at least 83.3% of the beetles can be counted successfully in the tests.